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Merck

H2138

Hexamethonium chloride

solid (hygroscopic)

동의어(들):

Hexamethonium dichloride, N,N,N,N′,N′,N′-Hexamethyl-1,6-hexanediaminium dichloride, N,N,N,N′,N′,N′-Hexamethylhexamethylenediammonium dichloride

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

Linear Formula:
(CH3)3N(Cl)(CH2)6N(Cl)(CH3)3
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
273.29
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-465-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3714806
MDL number:
Form:
solid (hygroscopic)
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form

solid (hygroscopic)

color

white

solubility

H2O: soluble, ethanol: soluble

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C12H30N2.2ClH/c1-13(2,3)11-9-7-8-10-12-14(4,5)6;;/h7-12H2,1-6H3;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

PYIHTIJNCRKDBV-UHFFFAOYSA-L

General description

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) forms a ligand-gated ion channel made up of four different subunits. Each subunit contains an extracellular amino-terminal domain (hydrophilic) and carboxylic terminal domain and four transmembrane domains. nAChR is an allosteric and transmembrane protein localized to the neuromuscular junction.

Application

Hexamethonium chloride has been used to block the responses of nicotinic receptors towards it agonists. It has also been used to study the mechanosensitivity of viscerofugal neurons.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Hexamethonium chloride preferentially blocks nicotinic receptors at autonomic ganglia, crosses blood-brain barrier only at high doses. Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is responsible for cognitive functions. Blocking this receptor results in cognitive impairment. nAChR antagonist is used to study the effect of loss of receptor function. Hexamethonium has a peripheral action over blocking the nAChR.


저장 등급

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문



Animal Models of Cognitive Impairment, 381-394 (2006)
Lateral Diffusion, Function and Expression of the Slow Channel Congenital Myasthenia Syndrome alphaC418W Nicotinic Receptor Mutation with Changes in Lipid Raft Components
Oyola-Cintron J, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, jbc-M115 (2015)
Julia Yuen Hang Liu et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 319(1), G97-G107 (2020-06-02)
The effect of acetylcholine (ACh) on pacemaking and spontaneous contractions in the gastrointestinal tract is not well characterized. The current study aims to profile the effect of several muscarinic and nicotinic receptor agonists and antagonists on pacemaker potentials in the



국제 무역 품목 번호

SKUGTIN
H2138-25G04061833791844
H2138-5G04061833791851