G1512
β-Glucuronidase from Helix pomatia
Type H-5, lyophilized powder, ≥400,000 units/g solid
동의어(들):
β-D-Glucuronide glucuronosohydrolase
유형
Type H-5
Quality Level
양식
lyophilized powder
특이 활성도
≥400,000 units/g solid
secondary activity
≤40,000 units/g solid sulfatase
저장 온도
−20°C
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일반 설명
β-Glucuronidase Type H-2 from Helix pomatia is a crude solution of enzymes derived from the Roman snail. Many β-glucuronidases derived from mollusks also contain sulfatase activity.
애플리케이션
β-Glucuronidase from Helix pomatia has been used:
- in the enzymatic treatment of urine samples for liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) analysis
- in the quercetin extraction procedure from pig or rat tissues for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis
- in the enzymatic deconjugation step in urine and plasma sample preparation for gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (GC-MS)
β-glucuronidase was used to hydrolyze conjugated glucuronide and sulfate metabolites.
New Technical Article Comparing Performance of Different Enzymes
Learn more
about recent application data generated by Sigma R&D to optimize hydrolysis for different drug classes using enzymes from different sources and the use of a chromatographicaly purified enzyme to reduce the effect of esterase activity resulting in conversion of 6-MAM to Morphine
Learn more
about recent application data generated by Sigma R&D to optimize hydrolysis for different drug classes using enzymes from different sources and the use of a chromatographicaly purified enzyme to reduce the effect of esterase activity resulting in conversion of 6-MAM to Morphine
생화학적/생리학적 작용
β-glucuronidase (β-GIc) is an exoglycosidase that catalyzes the breakdown of complex carbohydrates. In humans it converts conjugated bilirubin into the unconjugated form, making bilirubin suitable for reabsorption.
Used for the hydrolysis of glucuronide conjugates in urinary metabolite analysis
분석 메모
Many β-glucuronidases derived from mollusks also contain sulfatase activity.
기타 정보
A further purification of G0876 by gel permeation chromatography.
One Sigma or modified Fishman unit will liberate 1.0 μg of phenolphthalein from phenolphthalein glucuronide per hr at 37 °C at pH 5.0 (30 min assay).
Sulfatase Unit Definition: One unit of sulfatase will hydrolyze 1.0 μmole p-nitrocatechol sulfate per hr at pH 5.0 at 37 °C.
신호어
Danger
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Denis M Callewaert et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 610, 435-449 (2009-12-17)
Isoprostanes are a group of prostaglandin-like compounds that are derived in vivo primarily by free radical-mediated peroxidation of arachidonic acid within phospholipids. The resulting isoprostane moieties are rapidly hydrolyzed, metabolized, and excreted. It is now well recognized that isoprostane levels
Measurement of intact sulfate and glucuronide phytoestrogen conjugates in human urine using isotope dilution liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry with [13C3] isoflavone internal standards
Clarke DB, et al.
Analytical Biochemistry, 309(1), 158-172 (2002)
Tissue distribution of quercetin in rats and pigs
de Boer VCJ, et al.
The Journal of Nutrition, 135(7), 1718-1725 (2005)
GC-MS methods for metabolic profiling of microbial fermentation products of dietary polyphenols in human and in vitro intervention studies
Grun CH, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Sciences and Applications, 871(2), 212-219 (2008)
Maaike M Appeldoorn et al.
The Journal of nutrition, 139(8), 1469-1473 (2009-06-06)
Intervention studies with procyanidin (PC)-rich extracts and products such as cocoa and wine suggest protective effects of PC against cardiovascular diseases. However, there is no consensus on the absorption and metabolism of PC dimers. Interestingly, nothing is known about the
문서
β-glucuronidase (GUS) enzymes are utilized to hydrolyze glucuronide (gluc) drug metabolites to the parent drug, facilitating analysis by LC-MS/MS.
프로토콜
Optimize β-glucuronidase hydrolysis for glucuronide metabolite analysis considering factors like time, temperature, pH, and enzyme concentration.
Enzymatic assay protocol for β-Glucuronidase from Helix Pomatia and Bovine Liver aids laboratory personnel in following procedures.
관련 콘텐츠
자사의 과학자팀은 생명 과학, 재료 과학, 화학 합성, 크로마토그래피, 분석 및 기타 많은 영역을 포함한 모든 과학 분야에 경험이 있습니다..
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