제품 이름
Acetazolamide, ≥99%, powder
biological source
synthetic
Quality Level
assay
≥99%
form
powder
pKa
7.2
mp
258-259 °C
solubility
1 M NH4OH: 50 mg/mL, DMSO: soluble, methanol and ethanol: slightly soluble
SMILES string
CC(=O)Nc1nnc(s1)S(N)(=O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H6N4O3S2/c1-2(9)6-3-7-8-4(12-3)13(5,10)11/h1H3,(H2,5,10,11)(H,6,7,9)
InChI key
BZKPWHYZMXOIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CA1(759), CA12(771), CA14(23632), CA2(760), CA3(761), CA4(762), CA5A(763), CA5B(11238), CA9(768)
mouse ... Car13(71934), Car5a(12352)
rat ... Car2(54231), Car4(29242)
Application
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor; increases cerebral blood flow.
Acetazolamide has been used:
- to study its protective effect on steatotic liver grafts against cold ischemia reperfusion injury{49)
- to determine its ability to bind isolated porcine retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) melanin by cassette dosing and rapid equilibrium dialysis inserts
- to validate the in vitro gastrulation model of P19C5 stem cells for developmental toxicity screening assays
- to study its inhibitory effect on melanogenesis through enzyme kinetic, in vitro, in vivo and in silico analyses in zebrafish and in A375 human melanoma cells
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibits water permeability of membranes by interacting with aquaporins
Acetazolamide is a member of sulfonamide drug family. It as an ability to inhibit the activity of carbonic anhydrase. It rapidly increases cerebral blood flow (CBF) and is used as an investigative tool in CBF studies. Acetazolamide acts as a therapeutic agent for epilepsy, glaucoma and pseudotumor cerebri.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
저장 등급
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Gianfranco Bazzu et al.
Analytical chemistry, 81(6), 2235-2241 (2009-02-19)
A miniaturized biotelemetric device for the amperometric detection of brain tissue oxygen is presented. The new system, derived from a previous design, has been coupled with a carbon microsensor for the real-time detection of dissolved O(2) in the striatum of
Effect of acetazolamide on cerebral blood flow and cerebral metabolic rate for oxygen.
Vorstrup S, et al.
The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 74(5), 1634-1639 (1984)
Acetazolamide inhibits the level of tyrosinase and melanin: an enzyme kinetic, in vitro, in vivo, and in silico studies
Abbas Q, et al.
Chemistry and Biodiversity, 14(9), e1700117-e1700117 (2017)
국제 무역 품목 번호
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| A6011-10G | 04061833376713 |
| A6011-100G | 04061832945286 |
| A6011-250G | 04061832945293 |
| A6011-25G | 04061833376775 |
