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Merck

A6283

Acetic acid

glacial, ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

동의어(들):

Glacial acetic acid

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

Linear Formula:
CH3CO2H
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
60.05
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-580-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
506007
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
liquid
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vapor density

2.07 (vs air)

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

800 °F

expl. lim.

16 %, 92 °F, 4 %, 59 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.371 (lit.)

pH

2.5 (20 °C, 50 g/L)

bp

117-118 °C (lit.)

mp

16.2 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: miscible(lit.), carbon disulfide: insoluble(lit.), glycerol: miscible(lit.), water: miscible(lit.)

density

1.04 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

[F2C(F2C)13F3C]C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C2H4O2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3,(H,3,4)

InChI key

QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

Acetic acid is an aliphatic organic acid. It is a hygroscopic, corrosive liquid with a vinegar-like odor. It can be synthesized by oxidizing acetaldehyde in the presence of manganese or cobalt salts. It is utilized for synthesizing acetic anhydride, cellulose acetate and acetic esters. Its impact on the degradation of historic paper has been analyzed.

Application

Acetic acid (AcOH) can be used as:      
  • A reaction solvent in many organic reactions such as bromination, hydrolysis, solvolysis, reductions, and hydrogenations.      
  • A reagent in the protonolysis of organometallic compounds.
  • An acetylating agent for the acetylation of electron-rich aromatic compounds.      
  • A catalyst to synthesize di(indolyl)methanes by the condensation reaction of indole and aromatic aldehydes.      
  • A solvent system to prepare 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivative via Biginelli reaction of aromatic aldehydes, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, and urea in the presence of a boric acid catalyst.

Acetic acid can also be used in the following:     
  • Manganese(III) acetate/AcOH catalytic system is used in the conversion of alkenes to lactones.      
  • Iron salts/AcOH is used to oxidize 2-methylnaphthalene to 2-methyl-1-naphthol in the presence of H2O2.

Features and Benefits

  • Good stability towards many reagents     
  • Excellent solubility of organic compounds in this reagent

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany


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pictograms

FlameCorrosion

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A

저장 등급

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

102.2 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

39 °C - closed cup



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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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프로토콜

Preparation of Plasmid DNA by Alkaline Lysis with SDS: Maxipreparation between Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press and our research team.


Ash M and Ash I.
Handbook of Preservatives, 266-266 (2004)
Effects of NO2 and acetic acid on the stability of historic paper.
Menart Eet al.
Cellulose, 21(5), 3701-3713 (2014)
Maize Kernels-Fixation in FAA, Embedding, Sectioning and Feulgen Staining.
Kladnik A.
Bio-protocol, 3(15), e835-e835 (2013)



국제 무역 품목 번호

SKUGTIN
A6283-100ML04061837760457
A6283-18L04061838162045
A6283-1L04061837760464
A6283-2.5L04061837760471
A6283-4X100ML04061837760488
A6283-500ML04061837760495