34862
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
suitable for HPLC, ≥99%
동의어(들):
Isooctane
로그인조직 및 계약 가격 보기
크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2C(CH3)3
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
114.23
Beilstein:
1696876
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41116105
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21
Grade:
HPLC grade
Bp:
98-99 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure:
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
Grade
HPLC grade
Quality Level
vapor density
3.9 (vs air)
vapor pressure
41 mmHg ( 21 °C)
분석
≥99%
양식
liquid
autoignition temp.
745 °F
expl. lim.
6 %
기술
HPLC: suitable
불순물
≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% free acid (as CH3COOH)
≤0.01% water (Karl Fischer)
투과
210 nm, ≥20%
235 nm, ≥80%
270 nm, ≥98%
refractive index
n20/D 1.391 (lit.)
bp
98-99 °C (lit.)
mp
−107 °C (lit.)
density
0.692 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
응용 분야
food and beverages
SMILES string
CC(C)CC(C)(C)C
InChI
1S/C8H18/c1-7(2)6-8(3,4)5/h7H,6H2,1-5H3
InChI key
NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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일반 설명
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, Isooctane) is a saturated, branched hydrocarbon. It has been reported to be nephrotoxic to male rats. Density and viscosity of TMP at various temperatures (198K - 348K) and pressures (100MPa) has been evaluated. It has been indentified as nephrotoxicity inducing component in unleaded gasoline.
애플리케이션
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (TMP, Isooctane) has been used for the isolation of mercury species during the HPLC cold vapor atomic fluorescence spectrometric (HPLC-CVAFS) quantification of MeHg in various biological samples. It may be used to evaluate various physical properties (densities, viscosities, refractive indexes and surface tensions) of the binary mixtures of TMP and cyclohexane.
포장
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신호어
Danger
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
표적 기관
Central nervous system
Storage Class Code
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point (°F)
10.4 °F - closed cup
Flash Point (°C)
-12 °C - closed cup
E A Lock et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 91(2), 182-192 (1987-11-01)
Trimethylpentane (TMP) produces nephrotoxicity in male but not in female rats. The toxicity is characterized by an increase in protein droplets in proximal convoluted tubular cells and an increase in the renal concentration of the male-rat-specific protein alpha 2u-globulin. Subcellular
B G Short et al.
Toxicologic pathology, 14(2), 194-203 (1986-01-01)
Unleaded gasoline causes acute and chronic nephrotoxicity and renal tumors in male rats, but not female rats or mice of either sex. An active nephrotoxic component of unleaded gasoline has been identified as 2,2,4-trimethylpentane (TMP). The first objective of this
Density and viscosity measurements of 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane (isooctane) from 198 K to 348 K and up to 100 MPa.
Padua AAH, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 41(6), 1488-1494 (1996)
Physicochemical properties of liquid mixtures. 1. Viscosity, density, surface tension and refractive index of cyclohexane+ 2, 2, 4-trimethylpentane binary liquid systems from 25 C to 50 ?C.
Gomez-Diaz D, et al.
Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 46(3), 720-724 (2001)
Kyung Min Park et al.
Food chemistry, 138(2-3), 733-738 (2013-02-16)
In this study, we investigated the possibility of reversed micelles, widely used as an enzyme reactor for lipases, for the determination of lipoxygenase activity. Although it is rapid and simple, reversed micelles have some limitations, such as interference by UV-absorbing
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