DPP IV Inhibitor

Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV), a dimeric type II integral membrane glycoprotein, is a member of the family of prolyl-specific proteases. It is abundantly expressed in the epithelial and nonepithelial tissues. It is highly expressed in the kidney and the colon.

Research Category
All

Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) controls insulin-stimulating hormones, glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1), and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). It′s a promising therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes (T2DM). In addition to its catalytic action, DPP-4 also serves as a binding protein and a ligand of extracellular factors. DPP-4 inhibition causes GLP-1 and GIP to have a prolonged activity, hence DPP-4 inhibitors help maintain glucose homeostasis. DPP IV inhibitors can improve glycemic control for a longer period when compared to early oral hypoglycemics.

Upon arrival, store at 4°C. For long-term of more than 2 weeks, store at –20°C.