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MilliporeSigma

27001

Formic acid

greener alternative

puriss., meets analytical specifications of DAC, FCC, 98.0-100%

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HCOOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
46.03
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
200-579-1
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1209246
MDL number:
Assay:
98.0-100%
Form:
liquid
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agency

suitable for EPA 1633

Quality Level

vapor density

1.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

44.8 mmHg ( 20 °C)

grade

puriss.

assay

98.0-100%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

1004 °F

quality

meets analytical specifications of DAC, FCC

expl. lim.

57 %

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.001% heavy metals (as Pb), ≤0.005% non-volatile matter, ≤0.05% acetic acid (GC)

refractive index

n20/D 1.370 (lit.)

pH

2.2 (20 °C, 2.2 g/L)

bp

100-101 °C (lit.)

mp

8.2-8.4 °C (lit.)

density

1.22 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg, sulfate (SO42-): ≤40 mg/kg, sulfite (SO32-): ≤50 mg/kg

cation traces

Fe: ≤0.001%, heavy metals (as Pb): ≤0.001%

application(s)

PFAS testing

greener alternative category

SMILES string

OC=O

InChI

1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)

InChI key

BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalysis. Click here for more information.

Application


  • Evaluation of aloins, pH and moisture in aloe leaf gel-based personal care products.: This research assessed the consistency and quality of aloe-based products using advanced analytical chemistry techniques, including formic acid in sample preparation to stabilize pH levels and enhance detection accuracy (Sibhat et al., 2022).

  • Multi-Residue Analysis of Fipronil and Its Metabolites in Eggs by SinChERS-Based UHPLC-MS/MS.: Describes the use of formic acid in the sample preparation phase to improve the extraction and detection of pesticide residues, demonstrating its pivotal role in ensuring food safety (Han et al., 2021).

  • Simultaneous determination of phenolic acids and flavonoids in Artemisiae Argyi Folium by HPLC-MS/MS and discovery of antioxidant ingredients based on relevance analysis.: Illustrates how formic acid was essential for modifying the mobile phase in chromatography, enhancing the resolution and quantification of bioactive compounds (Xia et al., 2019).

  • Evaluation of three different artificial agarwood-inducing methods from Aquilaria sinensis using antimicrobial activity.: This study used formic acid in antimicrobial assays to compare the efficacy of different agarwood induction techniques, highlighting its versatility in bioactive compound analysis (Lei et al., 2019).

  • Chemical Analysis and Multi-Component Determination in Chinese Medicine Preparation Bupi Yishen Formula Using Ultra-High Performance Liquid Chromatography With Linear Ion Trap-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry and Triple-Quadrupole Tandem Mass Spectrometry.: Showcases the application of formic acid in the complex analysis of traditional Chinese medicine, enabling precise quantification and identification of multiple components simultaneously (Zhang et al., 2018).


Other Notes

The article number 27001-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 27001-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 27001-4X2.5L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 27001-2.5L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
The article number 27001-6X1L-R will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 27001-1L-R which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.


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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1A

supp_hazards

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

121.1 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

49.5 °C - closed cup



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Oxidation of formic acid in acid solution on Pt single-crystal electrodes.
Kita H and Lei H-W.
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 388(1), 167-177 (1997)
Elastic electron scattering from formic acid (HCOOH): absolute differential cross-sections.
Vizcaino V, et al.
New Journal of Physics, 8(6), 85-85 (2006)
Heng Lu et al.
Cell communication insights, 5, 1-7 (2014-05-20)
Protein-protein interactions play a pivotal role in both inter- and intra-cellular signaling. Identification of signaling protein complexes can thus shed important new insights into cell communications. We developed a parallel affinity precipitation protocol to overcome the disadvantages of the tandem



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
27001-2.5L-R04061838111050
27001-500ML-R04061826141700
27001-6X1L-R04061838151759
27001-1200KG-R04061838151735
27001-1L-R04061826141694
27001-4X2.5L-R04061838151742