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MilliporeSigma

D8809

Daunorubicin hydrochloride

meets USP testing specifications

Synonym(s):

Daunomycin hydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C27H29NO10 · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
563.98
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
245-723-4
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
4229221
MDL number:
Technical Service
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Quality Level

agency

USP/NF, meets USP testing specifications

form

solid

antibiotic activity spectrum

neoplastics

mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl.COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O[C@H]5C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(C)=O

InChI

1S/C27H29NO10.ClH/c1-10-22(30)14(28)7-17(37-10)38-16-9-27(35,11(2)29)8-13-19(16)26(34)21-20(24(13)32)23(31)12-5-4-6-15(36-3)18(12)25(21)33;/h4-6,10,14,16-17,22,30,32,34-35H,7-9,28H2,1-3H3;1H/t10-,14-,16-,17-,22+,27-;/m0./s1

InChI key

GUGHGUXZJWAIAS-QQYBVWGSSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TOP2A(7153)

Biochem/physiol Actions

Naturally fluorescent anthracycline antibiotic, anticancer drug. Substrate for Pgp, MRP-1 and BCRP. Fluorescent property has been exploited for the measurement of drug efflux pump activities as well as resolving the important question of intracellular localization of various multidrug resistance proteins and the role of subcellular organelles (golgi and lysosome) in the sequestration of drugs and its implication in drug resistant phenotypes. Daunorubicin is sequestered into lysosomes according to a pH partitioning type mechanism. Strong inhibitor of DNA and RNA synthesis.
Potent anticancer agent. Inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis as sequence specific ds-DNA intercalating agent.


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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 2 - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges



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Devika Prasanth et al.
Life (Basel, Switzerland), 10(9) (2020-08-28)
Microgravity or the condition of apparent weightlessness causes bone, muscular and immune system dysfunctions in astronauts following spaceflights. These organ and system-level dysfunctions correlate with changes induced at the single cell level both by simulated microgravity on earth as well
E J Wang et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 28(5), 522-528 (2000-04-20)
P-glycoprotein (Pgp)-mediated drug efflux is a major factor contributing to the variance of absorption and distribution of many drugs. A simple and reliable in vitro method to identify inhibitors of Pgp helps to prevent the potential of drug interactions. Using
Yuping Gong et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 278(50), 50234-50239 (2003-10-03)
The sequestration of drugs away from cellular target sites into cytoplasmic organelles of multidrug-resistant (MDR) cancer cells has been recently shown to be a cause for ineffective drug therapy. This process is poorly understood despite the fact that it has



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
D8809-1MG04061834374183
D8809-50MG04061834374190
D8809-10MG04061833589977