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900779

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate

≥99%, <500 ppm H2O

Synonym(s):

1-Methyl-3-ethylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate, EMIMPF6

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6H11F6N2P
CAS Number:
155371-19-0
Molecular Weight:
256.13
MDL number:
MFCD00216703
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.23

Key Documents

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Quality Level

100

assay

≥99%

form

crystals

impurities

<500 ppm H2O

mp

58-62 °C (lit.)

density

1.48 g/cm3

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

F[P-](F)(F)(F)(F)F.CCn1cc[n+](C)c1

InChI

1S/C6H11N2.F6P/c1-3-8-5-4-7(2)6-8;1-7(2,3,4,5)6/h4-6H,3H2,1-2H3;/q+1;-1

InChI key

DPDAKOVGQUGTHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate is a class of electrolytic materials that can be used in the fabrication of lithium-ion batteries. Lithium-ion batteries consist of anode, cathode, and electrolyte with a charge-discharge cycle. These materials enable the formation of greener and sustainable batteries for electrical energy storage.

Application

Ionic liquids (ILs) are molten salts with melting points lower than 100 °C. They usually consist of pair of organic cation and anion. ILs exhibit unique properties such as non-volatility, high thermal stability, and high ionic conductivity and find applications as electrolytes in lithium/sodium ion batteries and dye-sensitized solar cells. They are also used as media for synthesis of conducting polymers and intercalation electrode materials.

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GHS07

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Warning

hcodes

H315,H319

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

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Ionic liquids and their solid-state analogues as materials for energy generation and storage.
MacFarlane DR, et al.
Nature Reviews. Materials, 1, 15005-15005 (2016)
Dandan Han et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 15(4), 2405-2426 (2010-04-30)
Ionic liquids (ILs) have been applied in different areas of separation, such as ionic liquid supported membranes, as mobile phase additives and surface-bonded stationary phases in chromatography separations and as the extraction solvent in sample preparations, because they can be
Masayoshi Watanabe et al.
Chemical reviews, 117(10), 7190-7239 (2017-01-14)
Ionic liquids (ILs) are liquids consisting entirely of ions and can be further defined as molten salts having melting points lower than 100 °C. One of the most important research areas for IL utilization is undoubtedly their energy application, especially
The Li-ion rechargeable battery: a perspective
Goodenough JB and Park K
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 135(4), 1167-1176 (2013)
Electrodes with high power and high capacity for rechargeable lithium batteries
Kang K, et al.
Science, 311(5763), 977-980 (2006)
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Articles

Ionic Liquids for Rechargeable Batteries

Ionic liquid electrolytes explored for rechargeable batteries' advancement; future IL development discussed.

Solid-State Rechargeable Batteries

Solid-state Li batteries: Review of solid electrolytes, ion conduction, structures, and electrochemical processes.

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