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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H14N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
190.24
NACRES:
NA.77
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352210
EC Number:
207-616-0
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99%
Form:
powder
assay
≥99%
form
powder
color
light yellow
bp
218 °C/2 mmHg (lit.)
mp
154-156 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
O=C1C=CC=C2C3CNCC(C3)CN12
InChI
1S/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1
InChI key
ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWSA-N
Gene Information
rat ... Chrna2(170945), Chrna3(25101), Chrna4(25590)
General description
Cytisine is an alkaloid present in Cytisus laburnum, particularly in its seeds. It might be effective for smoking cessation. Cytisine is a natural insecticide. It has a molecular structure similar to nicotine. Cytisine may have antidepressant like properties.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Potent agonist at α3β4 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors and partial agonist at α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.
Features and Benefits
This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
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signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Storage Class
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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Bruno Tasso et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(14), 4345-4357 (2009-06-25)
The availability of drug affecting neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) may have important therapeutic potential for the treatment of several CNS pathologies. Pursuing our efforts on the systematic structural modification of cytisine and N-arylalkyl and N-aroylalkyl cytisines were synthesized and
Michael J Marks et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 130(2), 185-198 (2014-03-26)
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) of the α6β2* subtype (where *indicates the possible presence of additional subunits) are prominently expressed on dopaminergic neurons. Because of this, their role in tobacco use and nicotine dependence has received much attention. Previous studies have
Edwin G Pérez et al.
Natural product reports, 29(5), 555-567 (2012-03-01)
Covering: up to the end of 2011. This review covers classical and modern structural modifications of the alkaloid, the more recent (since 2007) syntheses of cytisine and analogues, and the pharmacology of these compounds, with emphasis on their interactions with
Global Trade Item Number
| SKU | GTIN |
|---|---|
| C2899-25MG | 04061832941028 |
| C2899-100MG | 04061832941011 |
| C2899-250MG | 04061832283678 |
| C2899-5MG | 04061833484814 |
