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Merck

W421501

Tyramine

98%, FG

Synonym(s):

2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamine, 4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenol, 4-Hydroxyphenethylamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC6H4CH2CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
137.18
Flavis number:
11.007
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
FEMA Number:
4215
NACRES:
NA.21
EC Number:
200-115-8
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1099914
Organoleptic:
meaty; phenolic
Grade:
FG
Biological source:
synthetic
Food allergen:
no known allergens
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biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 872/2012, FDA 21 CFR 110

assay

98%

bp

175-181 °C/8 mmHg (lit.)

mp

160-162 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

organoleptic

meaty; phenolic

SMILES string

NCCc1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C8H11NO/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7/h1-4,10H,5-6,9H2

InChI key

DZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Biochem/physiol Actions

Can enter catecholaminergic terminals and be released as a false transmitter.


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pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Giris Jacob et al.
Circulation, 107(19), 2475-2479 (2003-04-23)
Despite the widespread use of tyramine as a pharmacological tool to assess the effects of norepinephrine release from sympathetic nerve terminals, its vascular effects are not adequately characterized. In particular, previous results indicate that intravenous tyramine produces little if any
Tony Huynh et al.
The Journal of pathology, 231(2), 223-235 (2013-06-25)
The over-expression of NF-κB signalling in both muscle and immune cells contribute to the pathology in dystrophic muscle. The anti-inflammatory properties of glucocorticoids, mediated predominantly through monomeric glucocorticoid receptor inhibition of transcription factors such as NF-κB (transrepression), are postulated to
Stephan A Chalon et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 28(9), 1685-1693 (2003-06-05)
Evidence suggests that compounds that increase the synaptic availability of more than one neurotransmitter have greater efficacy in the treatment of depression than single-acting drugs. Preclinical studies indicate that duloxetine acts to inhibit serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) transporters. The



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
T62804-5G04061837365584
T62804-100G04061838357083
T62804-25G04061837364730
W421501-100G04061834406631
W421501-25G04061835567584
W421501-SAMPLE04061834357148