X0626
Xanthine
≥99.5% (HPLC), powder
동의어(들):
2,6-Dioxopurine, 3,7-Dihydropurine-2,6-dione, Xanthin, 2,6-Dihydroxypurine
로그인조직 및 계약 가격 보기
크기 선택
제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)
실험식(Hill 표기법):
C5H4N4O2
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
152.11
Beilstein:
8733
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51
제품 이름
Xanthine, ≥99.5% (HPLC), purified by recrystallization
생물학적 소스
synthetic
Quality Level
분석
≥99.5% (HPLC)
양식
powder
정제법
recrystallization
solubility
1 M NaOH: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow
저장 온도
2-8°C
SMILES string
O=C1NC(=O)c2nc[nH]c2N1
InChI
1S/C5H4N4O2/c10-4-2-3(7-1-6-2)8-5(11)9-4/h1H,(H3,6,7,8,9,10,11)
InChI key
LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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일반 설명
Xanthine is an important component of the various natural and synthetic medicinal active compounds. Various forms of xanthine such as caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline are found in chocolate, cocoa, tea, yeast, potatoes, animal organs, and coffee. Xanthine is a purine-based natural heterocyclic alkaloid composed of a central nitrogen atom and a pyrimidine ring that is fused with an imidazole ring. Xanthine is produced from several different precursors in the purine metabolic pathway: deamination of guanine-by-guanine deaminase and conversion of hypoxanthine by xanthine oxidoreductase.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
Xanthine participates in the catabolism of nucleic acids and nucleotides and is a precursor of uric acid. It is a versatile compound that shows therapeutic effects in several pharmacological conditions related to respiratory tract, central nervous system (CNS), kidney, stomach, smooth muscle cells, and heart. Xanthine acts as a biomarker for detecting gout.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
개인 보호 장비
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
P Leanderson et al.
Carcinogenesis, 17(3), 545-550 (1996-03-01)
The formation of DNA-strand breaks was studied in cultured human lung cells (A 549) subjected to iron, either in the form of iron(III) citrate or in combination with the metal chelators ethylene diamine tetra-acetic acid (EDTA), nitrilo triacetic acid (NTA)
Oxidative stress and enzymatic scavenging of superoxide radicals induced by solar UV-B radiation in Ulva canopies from southern Spain.
Bischof, Kai, et al.
Scientia Marina, 67, 353-359 (2003)
Different processed milk with residual xanthine oxidase activity and risk of increasing serum uric acid level
Sha W, et al.
Food Bioscience, 40, 100892-100892 (2021)
Bioactive chemical constituents of Stereospermum kunthianum (Bignoniaceae)
Island, W
Research Journal of Phytochemistry, 3, 35-43 (2009)
S A Back et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 18(16), 6241-6253 (1998-08-11)
Death of oligodendrocyte (OL) precursors can be triggered in vitro by cystine deprivation, a form of oxidative stress that involves depletion of intracellular glutathione. We report here that OLs demonstrate maturation-dependent differences in survival when subjected to free radical-mediated injury
프로토콜
Enzymatic Assay of Superoxide Dismutase
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