H6512
Heparinase II from Flavobacterium heparinum
Lyophilized powder stabilized with approx. 25% bovine serum albumin, lyophilized powder, ≥100 units/mg protein (enzyme + BSA)
동의어(들):
Heparin lyase II
생물학적 소스
bacterial (Flavobacterium heparinum)
Quality Level
결합
conjugate (Glucosaminoglycan)
양식
lyophilized powder
특이 활성도
≥100 units/mg protein (enzyme + BSA)
분자량
84.1 kDa
저장 온도
−20°C
일반 설명
Heparinase II is one of three key heparin-degrading enzymes of Flavobacterium heparinum (also known as Pedobacter heparinus1). It belongs to the polysaccharide lyases family PL21.
애플리케이션
Heparinase II from Flavobacterium heparinum has been used:
- for digestion of heparin sulfate during exosome isolation
- for digestion of heparin sulfate in notochordal cell conditioned media (NCCM) to investigate the content of glycosaminoglycans in NCCM
- as a component of digestion buffer during cell surface glycan processing
- as a component of heparin lyase (HSase) mix to remove the heparin sulfate on the 293ͰT/ACE2 cell surface and study the effect of histones on the infectivity of pseudovirus
생화학적/생리학적 작용
Heparinase II cleaves heparan sulfate, and to a lesser extent heparin (relative activity about 2:1), at the α (1-4) linkages between hexosamines and uronic acid residues (both glucuronic and iduronic), yielding mainly disaccharides. Heparinase II has the broadest substrate specificity of the three heparinases Heparinase enzymes helps in decoding the complex structures of substrates. Heparin interferes with DNA transcription in PCR and in reverse transcription of RNA. Heparinase II has been used to remove heparin for downstream analysis of genomic DNA.
기타 정보
One unit will form 0.1 μmole of unsaturated uronic acid per hr at pH 7.0 at 25 °C. One International Unit (I.U.) is equivalent to approx. 600 Sigma units.
View more information on enzymes for complex carbohydrate analysis at www.sigma-aldrich.com/enzymeexplorer
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Moffat, C.F., et al.
Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Glycoconjugates, 1, 79-79 (1985)
Judith Mary Reyes Ballista et al.
Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 11, 1085913-1085913 (2023-02-07)
Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is the causative agent of the human disease chikungunya fever, characterized by debilitating acute and chronic arthralgia. No licensed vaccines or antivirals are currently available for CHIKV. Therefore, the prevention of attachment of viral particles to host
McLean, M.W., et al.
Proc. 8th Int. Symp. Glycoconjugates, 1, 73-73 (1985)
David Shaya et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 285(26), 20051-20061 (2010-04-21)
Heparinase II (HepII) is an 85-kDa dimeric enzyme that depolymerizes both heparin and heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycans through a beta-elimination mechanism. Recently, we determined the crystal structure of HepII from Pedobacter heparinus (previously known as Flavobacterium heparinum) in complex with a
R F Sewell et al.
The Biochemical journal, 264(3), 777-783 (1989-12-15)
Xyloside-initiated 35SO4(2-)-labelled glycosaminoglycans were isolated from the medium of cultured bovine glomeruli and covalently coupled to Sepharose 4B to construct a solid-phase substrate suitable for the detection of endoglycosidases. The substrate is rendered specific for heparitinase by prior digestion with
문서
Glycosaminoglycans are large linear polysaccharides constructed of repeating disaccharide units.
Uncover more about glycosaminoglycans and proteoglycans including the structure of glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), the different types of GAGs, and their functions.
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