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Merck

A9251

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine

≥99% (HPLC), powder, neurotransmitter

동의어(들):

9-β-D-Ribofuranosyladenine, Adenine riboside, Adenine-9-β-D-ribofuranoside

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크기 선택


제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H13N5O4
CAS 번호:
Molecular Weight:
267.24
Beilstein:
93029
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
eCl@ss:
32160413
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
기술 서비스
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제품 이름

Adenosine, ≥99%

Quality Level

분석

≥99%

양식

powder

mp

234-236 °C (lit.)

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H13N5O4/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(18)6(17)4(1-16)19-10/h2-4,6-7,10,16-18H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t4-,6-,7-,10-/m1/s1

InChI key

OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N

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관련 카테고리

일반 설명

In the extracellular space, ecto-5′-nucleotidase (CD73) dephosphorylates adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to produce adenosine. Adenosine has four receptors namely A1R, A2AR A2BR and A3R. Adenosine plays a key role in the osteogenic differentiation. A1R induces osteoclast differentiation and A2AR induces osteoblast differentiation.

애플리케이션

Adenosine has been used:
  • as a supplement in embryonic type culture medium for in vitro osteogenic differentiation
  • for evaluation of its effect on cell survival by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT assay) and cell proliferation by 3H-thymidine incorporation assay in multi drug resistant glioblastoma stem-like cells (GSCs), and as a standard in high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
  • as a constituent in collagenase solution for the collagenase digestion of mice fat tissue.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Endogenous neurotransmitter at adenosine receptors. Cardioprotective effects may relate to activation of A1 adenosine receptors. The antiplatelet and anti−inflammatory actions of adenosine appear to be mediated via the A2 adenosine receptor. In contrast, adenosine appears to be a pro-inflammatory mediator in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Endogenous neurotransmitter. Cardioprotective effects may relate to activation of A1 adenosine receptors. The antiplatelet and anti−inflammatory actions of adenosine appear to be mediated via the A2 adenosine receptor. In contrast, adenosine appears to be a pro-inflammatory mediator in asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

특징 및 장점

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Adenylyl cyclases and Phosphoinositide Kinases pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리에서 최근에 구매한 제품에 대한 문서를 찾아보세요.

문서 라이브러리 방문

Feeder-dependent and feeder-independent iPS cell derivation from human and mouse adipose stem cells
Sugii S, et al.
Nature Protocols, 6(3), 346-346 (2011)
Adenosine A3 receptor elicits chemoresistance mediated by multiple resistance-associated protein-1 in human glioblastoma stem-like cells
Torres A, et al.
Oncotarget, 7(41), 67373-67373 (2016)
TGF beta-induced osteogenic potential of human amniotic fluid stem cells via CD73-generated adenosine production
Hau KL, et al.
Scientific Reports, 7(1), 6601-6601 (2017)
Dominik Eichin et al.
PloS one, 10(8), e0134721-e0134721 (2015-08-11)
The ectoenzyme CD73 catalyzes the hydrolysis of AMP, and is one of the most important producers of extracellular adenosine. On regulatory T cells, CD73 is necessary for immunosuppressive functions, and on Th17 cells CD73-generated adenosine exerts anti-inflammatory effects. However, the
S W Jansen et al.
Scientific reports, 5, 11525-11525 (2015-06-20)
Few studies have included subjects with the propensity to reach old age in good health, with the aim to disentangle mechanisms contributing to staying healthier for longer. The hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid (HPT) axis maintains circulating levels of thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and

문서

고리형 AMP(cAMP), 고리형 GMP(cGMP), 고리형 ADP-리보스를 포함하여 고리형 뉴클레오타이드는 GPCR 활성화에 의해 개시된 세포내 이벤트의 2차 전달자로서 광범위하게 연구되었습니다. cAMP는 주로 cAMP 의존성 단백질 인산화효소(PKA)의 활성화를 통해 모든 진핵생물 세포에서 세포 기능을 변형시키지만 cAMP 개폐 이온 채널 및 cAMP에 의해 직접 활성화되는 구아닌 뉴클레오타이드 교환 인자를 통해서도 변형시킵니다.

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

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