Skip to Content
Merck

T7402

Sigma-Aldrich

Paclitaxel

From Taxus brevifolia, ≥95% (HPLC), anti-neoplastic , powder

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Select a Size

About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C47H51NO14
CAS Number:
33069-62-4
Molecular Weight:
853.91
Beilstein:
1420457
MDL number:
MFCD00869953
UNSPSC Code:
12161501
PubChem Substance ID:
24277878
NACRES:
NA.77

Key Documents

View All Documentation
Technical Service
Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.
Let Us Assist
Technical Service
Need help? Our team of experienced scientists is here for you.
Let Us Assist

Product Name

Paclitaxel, from Taxus brevifolia, ≥95% (HPLC), powder

biological source

Taxus brevifolia

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white

mp

213 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

DMSO: 50 mg/mL (can be stored frozen for several months)
methanol: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless (undergoes transesterification)
ethanol: soluble

antibiotic activity spectrum

viruses

Mode of action

DNA synthesis | interferes

originator

Bristol-Myers Squibb

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)[C@@]3(C)C(=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)C4=C(C)[C@H](C[C@@](O)([C@@H](OC(=O)c5ccccc5)[C@]3([H])[C@@]1(CO2)OC(C)=O)C4(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)c6ccccc6)c7ccccc7

InChI

1S/C47H51NO14/c1-25-31(60-43(56)36(52)35(28-16-10-7-11-17-28)48-41(54)29-18-12-8-13-19-29)23-47(57)40(61-42(55)30-20-14-9-15-21-30)38-45(6,32(51)22-33-46(38,24-58-33)62-27(3)50)39(53)37(59-26(2)49)34(25)44(47,4)5/h7-21,31-33,35-38,40,51-52,57H,22-24H2,1-6H3,(H,48,54)/t31-,32-,33+,35-,36+,37+,38-,40-,45+,46-,47+/m0/s1

InChI key

RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N

Gene Information

human ... BCL2(596), TUBA1A(7846), TUBA1B(10376), TUBA1C(84790), TUBA3C(7278), TUBA3E(112714), TUBA4A(7277), TUBB(203068), TUBB1(81027), TUBB2A(7280), TUBB2B(347733), TUBB3(10381), TUBB4A(10382), TUBB4B(10383), TUBB6(84617), TUBB8(347688)

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

Related Categories

General description

Chemical structure: taxoide

Application

Paclitaxel has been used as a component of the dechorionation buffer for Gryllus bimaculatus eggs. Paclitaxel has also been used for studying its effect on the movement of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) differentiated NB4 cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Paclitaxel is a potent anti-neoplastic and anti-mitotic taxane drug, which binds to the N-terminus of β-tubulin and and stabilizes microtubules arresting the cell cycle at the G2/M phase.
Paclitaxel is a potent anti-neoplastic and anti-mitotic taxane drug, which binds to the N-terminus of β-tubulin and and stabilizes microtubules arresting the cell cycle at the G2/M phase. The microtubule damage induces apoptosis through a JNK-dependent pathway followed by a JNK-independent pathway, perhaps related to the activation of protein kinase A (PKA) or of Raf-1 kinase, resulting in phosphorylation of Bcl-2. A major metabolite via CYP2CB is 6α-hydroxypaclitaxel (6α-OHP).

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox research. Click here to discover more featured ADME Tox products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound was developed by Bristol-Myers Squibb. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

Preparation Note

Paclitaxel is soluble in methanol at 50 mg/ml and yields a clear, colorless solution. It is also soluble in DMSO (50 mg/ml) and ethanol.

Disclaimer

Paclitaxel undergoes transesterification in methanol and hydrolyzes in aqueous solutions.

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H341,H360FD,H371,H372

Hazard Classifications

Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B - STOT RE 1 - STOT SE 2

Target Organs

Central nervous system,Bone marrow,Cardio-vascular system, Eyes,Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKBZ4464V
MKBT3791V
MKBS7371V
091M1781V
091M1781

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Search for a COA

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Isao Sarashina et al.
Development, growth & differentiation, 47(2), 99-108 (2005-03-18)
Early embryogenesis of the two-spotted cricket Gryllus bimaculatus was examined by scanning electron microscopy and several fluorescence staining methods, with special reference to these four issues: (i) the location of micropyles; (ii) the transfer of the female pronucleus following meiosis;
Joakim da Silva et al.
Biomaterials, 31(8), 2201-2208 (2009-12-18)
Whilst rigid, planar surfaces are often used to study cell migration, a physiological scenario requires three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds with tissue-like stiffness. This paper presents a method for fabricating periodic hydrogel scaffolds with a 3D honeycomb-like structure from colloidal crystal templates.
Karl-Heinz Altmann et al.
Natural product reports, 24(2), 327-357 (2007-03-29)
This review article provides an overview on the current state of research in the area of microtubule-stabilizing agents from natural sources, with a primary focus on the biochemistry, biology, and pharmacology associated with these compounds. A variety of natural products
Barbara T McGrogan et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1785(2), 96-132 (2007-12-11)
The taxanes, paclitaxel and docetaxel are microtubule-stabilizing agents that function primarily by interfering with spindle microtubule dynamics causing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. However, the mechanisms underlying their action have yet to be fully elucidated. These agents have become widely
Zihao Wang et al.
Science signaling, 3(104), ra2-ra2 (2010-01-14)
Like phosphorylation, the addition of O-linked beta-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAcylation) is a ubiquitous, reversible process that modifies serine and threonine residues on nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins. Overexpression of the enzyme that adds O-GlcNAc to target proteins, O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), perturbs cytokinesis and
View All Related Papers

Articles

Fluorescent Live Cell Imaging of Cytoskeleton Structure Proteins using LentiBrite™ Lentiviral Biosensors

High titer lentiviral particles including beta-actin, alpha-tubulin and vimentin used for live cell analysis of cytoskeleton structure proteins.

Discover Bioactive Small Molecules for ADME/Tox

Discover Bioactive Small Molecules for ADME/Tox

Related Content

ADME/Tox를 위한 생체 활성 저분자

ADME/Tox를 위한 생체 활성 저분자

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service