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Merck

R7772

Sigma-Aldrich

Roscovitine

synthetic (organic), ≥98% (TLC), cyclin-dependent kinases inhibitor, powder

Synonym(s):

2-(R)-[[9-(1-Methylethyl)-6-[(phenylmethyl)amino]-9H-purin-2-yl]amino]-1-butanol, 6-(Benzylamino)-2(R)-[[1-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]amino]-9-isopropylpurine

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H26N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
354.45
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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Product Name

Roscovitine, ≥98% (TLC)

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (TLC)

form

powder

mp

106-107 °C

solubility

chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to light yellow

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

CC[C@H](CO)Nc1nc(NCc2ccccc2)c3ncn(C(C)C)c3n1

InChI

1S/C19H26N6O/c1-4-15(11-26)22-19-23-17(20-10-14-8-6-5-7-9-14)16-18(24-19)25(12-21-16)13(2)3/h5-9,12-13,15,26H,4,10-11H2,1-3H3,(H2,20,22,23,24)/t15-/m1/s1

InChI key

BTIHMVBBUGXLCJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N

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Application

Roscovitine has been used:
  • an inhibitor of p34cdc2/cyclin B kinase to preculture porcine oocytes
  • as a supplement in TCM199 medium for in vitro prematuration of cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) of adult goats
  • in astrocyte conditioned media as an inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5)
  • as a CDK2 inhibitor in culture media to treat hESCs

Biochem/physiol Actions

Roscovitine is a potent, selective inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases.
Roscovitine is a purine derived inhibitor. It stimulates apoptosis in cancer cells. It has inhibitory action on mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) and M-phase promoting factor (MPF) kinase activity. Roscovitine is known to arrest meiosis and thus, prevent embryonic development.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Apoptosis research. Click here to discover more featured Apoptosis products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the CDKs page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Legal Information

Sold under license from CNRS

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Eva Maria Putz et al.
Cell reports, 4(3), 437-444 (2013-08-13)
The transcription factor STAT1 is important in natural killer (NK) cells, which provide immediate defense against tumor and virally infected cells. We show that mutation of a single phosphorylation site (Stat1-S727A) enhances NK cell cytotoxicity against a range of tumor
Bich Na Shin et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 13032-13032 (2019-09-12)
Abnormal activation of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) is associated with pathophysiological conditions. Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) can provide neuroprotective effects against subsequent lethal ischemic insult. The objective of this study was to determine how Cdk5 and related molecules could affect neuroprotection
Qian Liang et al.
Scientific reports, 3, 2932-2932 (2013-10-15)
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition is a change of cellular plasticity critical for embryonic development and tumor metastasis. CDK5 is a proline-directed serine/threonine kinase playing important roles in cancer progression. Here we show that CDK5 is commonly overexpressed and significantly correlated with several
Birth of piglets after transferring of in vitro-produced embryos pre-matured with R-roscovitine
Coy P, et al.
Reproduction (Cambridge, England), 129(6), 747-755 (2005)
Advances in Putrescine Research and Application, 4-4 (2013)

Articles

증식하는 세포에서 세포 주기는 4단계로 구성됩니다. Gap 1(G1)은 유사분열과 세포 성장을 특징으로 하는 DNA 복제 사이의 기간입니다. DNA 복제는 합성(S)기에 일어나며, 세포 분열을 위한 성장 및 준비를 하는 Gap 2(G2)가 뒤따릅니다. 이 세 단계는 함께 세포주기의 간기 단계를 구성합니다. 간기 이후에 분열(M)기가 뒤따릅니다.

Cell cycle phases (G1, S, G2, M) regulate cell growth, DNA replication, and division in proliferating cells.

Apoptosis regulation involves multiple pathways and molecules for cellular homeostasis.

Related Content

세포사멸, 즉 세포예정사(PCD)는 여러 생물학적 시스템에서 불필요하고 감염되거나 변형된 세포를 제거하기 위한 선택적인 과정입니다. 이 과정은 다세포 기관의 항상성에서 역할을 수행하고 있기 때문에, 세포자멸사는 많은 조절 및 효과인자 분자에 의해 두 가지 주요 경로를 통해서 철저하게 조절됩니다.

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