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Merck

P9511

Sigma-Aldrich

3-sn-Phosphatidic acid sodium salt from egg yolk lecithin

≥98%, Phosphatidic acid precursor, powder

Synonym(s):

1,2-Diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate sodium salt, L-α-Phosphatidic acid sodium salt, PA

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About This Item

MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
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Product Name

3-sn-Phosphatidic acid sodium salt from egg yolk lecithin, ≥98%

Quality Level

Assay

≥98%

form

powder

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].OC[C@@H](O)COP([O-])([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C3H9O6P.2Na/c4-1-3(5)2-9-10(6,7)8;;/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t3-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

GEKBIENFFVFKRG-HWYNEVGZSA-L

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General description

Phosphatidic acid is obtained from phosphatidylcholine with the help of phospholipase D.

Application

3-sn-Phosphatidic acid sodium salt from egg yolk lecithin
  • in the reaction mixture for CDS (cytidine triphosphate:phosphatidate cytidyltransferase) assay and reference lipid for thin layer chromatography (TLC)
  • as a standard to compare the generated radiolabeled phosphatidic acid (PA)
  • to examine its effects on At-Rac2–associated kinase activity

Biochem/physiol Actions

Phosphatidic acid might serve as a modulator of phagocyte respiratory burst. It also acts as a precursor of diacylglycerol, phosphatidic acid and lysophosphatidic acid.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Cyclic Nucleotide research. Click here to discover more featured Cyclic Nucleotide products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Phosphodiesterases, Phosphoinositide Kinases and Phosphoprotein Phosphatases (Serine/Threonine) pages of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Preparation Note

Prepared from L-α-phosphatidylcholine by hydrolysis with cabbage phospholipase D.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Phosphatidic acid and phospholipase D both stimulate phosphoinositide turnover in cultured human keratinocytes
Ryder NS, et al.
Cellular Signalling, 5(6), 787-794 (1993)
Stefano Mancuso et al.
Plant signaling & behavior, 2(4), 240-244 (2007-07-01)
Auxin (IAA) is versatile signalling molecule of plants, currently classified as plant hormone. But there are data suggesting that auxin is acting also as plant-specific morphogen, electric-responses inducing transmitter, and as general signalling molecule used for plant-bacteria communication. Our previous
Glycerolipids in signal transduction
Lambeth JD, et al.
New Biotechnology, 31, 237-255 (1996)
Daniel Pastor-Flores et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1861(3), 249-259 (2016-01-09)
Pkh is the yeast ortholog of the mammalian 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1). Pkh phosphorylates the activation loop of Ypks, Tpks, Sch9 and also phosphorylates the eisosome components Lsp1 and Pil1, which play fundamental roles upstream of diverse signaling pathways
Alexandre Francou et al.
Development (Cambridge, England), 141(22), 4320-4331 (2014-11-06)
Elongation of the vertebrate heart occurs by progressive addition of second heart field (SHF) cardiac progenitor cells from pharyngeal mesoderm to the poles of the heart tube. The importance of these cells in the etiology of congenital heart defects has

Articles

Cyclic nucleotides like cAMP modulate cell function via PKA activation and ion channels.

Discover Bioactive Small Molecules for Lipid Signaling Research

고리형 AMP(cAMP), 고리형 GMP(cGMP), 고리형 ADP-리보스를 포함하여 고리형 뉴클레오타이드는 GPCR 활성화에 의해 개시된 세포내 이벤트의 2차 전달자로서 광범위하게 연구되었습니다. cAMP는 주로 cAMP 의존성 단백질 인산화효소(PKA)의 활성화를 통해 모든 진핵생물 세포에서 세포 기능을 변형시키지만 cAMP 개폐 이온 채널 및 cAMP에 의해 직접 활성화되는 구아닌 뉴클레오타이드 교환 인자를 통해서도 변형시킵니다.

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