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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C7H4ClNO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
185.56
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161501
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
Product Name
6-Hydroxychlorzoxazone, ≥98% (HPLC)
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
solid
color
white to pink
solubility
methanol: soluble
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
Oc1cc2OC(=O)Nc2cc1Cl
InChI
1S/C7H4ClNO3/c8-3-1-4-6(2-5(3)10)12-7(11)9-4/h1-2,10H,(H,9,11)
InChI key
AGLXDWOTVQZHIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
6-Hydroxychlorzoxazone has been used for HPLC-based metabolic assays of chlorzoxazone.
6-hydroxy Chlorzoxazone has been used: as a reference standard to monitor substrate depletion or 6-hydroxy chlorzoxazone formation by cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 (CYP2E1)in recombinant human enzyme screening. 6-Hydroxychlorzoxazone has been used for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-based metabolic assays of chlorzoxazone.
CYP2E1 & 1A2 metabolite of chlorzoxazone.
Biochem/physiol Actions
6-hydroxy Chlorzoxazone is a novel metabolite of chlorzoxazone. It is formed by the hydroxylation of chlorzoxazone by cytochrome P450 family 2 subfamily E member 1 (CYP2E1) enzyme. The determination of formation and clearance of 6-hydroxychlorzoxazone is used as a reliable marker of CYP2E1 metabolic activity.
Packaging
Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.
Preparation Note
6-Hydroxychlorzoxazone is soluble in methanol.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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Drug Metabolism in Chronic Kidney Disease
Chronic Renal Disease, 1035-1051 (2020)
In vitro CYP/FMO Reaction Phenotyping
Optimization in Drug Discovery: In Vitro Methods, 137-169 (2014)
Yang Li et al.
Pharmaceutical biology, 58(1), 695-700 (2020-07-17)
Lysionotin, a major extraction of Lysionotus pauciflorus Maxim (Gesneriaceae), has a variety of pharmacological properties commonly used in the treatment of lung disease. A study of lysionotin on the activity of human liver cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes can provide guidance
Choong Y Ahn et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 36(7), 1233-1241 (2008-04-02)
Protein expression of the hepatic CYP2E1 has been reported to be increased in diabetic rats. This enzyme is the primary metabolizer of chlorzoxazone (CZX) to 6-hydroxychlorzoxazone (OH-CZX). Although patients with liver cirrhosis have a higher prevalence of diabetes mellitus, there
Anna M Lee et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 552(1-3), 151-158 (2006-10-20)
Cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) is expressed in the brain and liver, and can metabolize clinical drugs and activate toxins. The effect of phenobarbital on hepatic and brain CYP2E1 is unclear. We investigated the effect of chronic phenobarbital treatment on in
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