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Merck

10269611001

Roche

Neuraminidase (Sialidase)

from Arthrobacter ureafaciens

Synonym(s):

PCR, taq

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
NACRES:
NA.54
Specific activity:
~25 units/mg protein
Biological source:
bacterial (Arthrobacter ureafaciens)
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biological source

bacterial (Arthrobacter ureafaciens)

form

solution

specific activity

~25 units/mg protein

packaging

pkg of 1 U (100 μl)

manufacturer/tradename

Roche

optimum pH

5.0-5.5

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

Neuraminidase hydrolyzes terminal N- or O-acylneuraminic acids which are α2,3-, α2,6-, or α2,8-linked (rate: α2,6 > α2,3 > α2,8) to oligosaccharides, polysaccharides, mucopolysaccharides, glycoproteins, and glycolipids. Noteworthy, for the hydrolysis of glycolipids, the presence of a detergent is necessary. Because of the broad substrate specificity, the enzyme is very well suited for the complete removal of sialic acids from glycoconjugates of a wide variety of biological materials.
This product is a mixture of isoenzymes (L, M1, M2 and S) with the following molecular weight values: ~ 52 kDa, 66 kDa and 88 kDa.

Application

For the hydrolysis of glycolipids, the presence of a detergent is necessary. Because of the broad substrate specificity, the enzyme is very well suited for the complete removal of sialic acids from glycoconjugates of a wide variety of biological materials.
Neuraminidase has been used for the:
  • detection of the cell surface glycosylations in human anaplastic large cell lymphoma cells
  • release of sialic acid from cells
  • antibody-overlay lectin microarray
  • cell surface lectin array analysis.
  • hemagglutination assays.
  • cell adhesion assay.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cleaves terminal sialic-acid residues that are α2,3-, α2,6-, or α2,8-linked to Gal, GlcNAc, GalNAc, AcNeu, GlcNeu, oligosaccharides, glycolipids, or glycoproteins. Relative rate of cleavage is α2,6 >α2,3 >α2,8, determined on bonds in tri- and tetrasaccharides.

Physical form

Solution in 10 mM sodium phosphate, 0.1% Micr-O-Protect (w/v), 0.25 mg/ml bovine serum albumin, pH 7

Preparation Note

Working concentration: Enzyme/substrate ratio should be in the range of 0.04 U/25-80 μg.

Other Notes

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.


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Protocols

Neuraminidase can be used to cleave sialic acids from proteins. In this protocol, the enzyme from Vibrio cholerae is used on fixed cells.


Lam Raga Anggara Markely et al.
Biotechnology progress, 32(1), 235-241 (2015-11-21)
The serum half-life, biological activity, and solubility of many recombinant glycoproteins depend on their sialylation. Monitoring glycoprotein sialylation during cell culture manufacturing is, therefore, critical to ensure product efficacy and safety. Here a high-throughput method for semi-quantitative fingerprinting of glycoprotein
Sialylation by ??galactoside ??2,6?sialyltransferase and N?glycans regulate cell adhesion and invasion in human anaplastic large cell lymphoma
Suzuki O, et al.
International Journal of Oncology, 46(3), 973-980 (2015)
Tomonori Kaifu et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 218(12) (2021-11-25)
Dendritic cell immunoreceptor (DCIR) is a C-type lectin receptor with a carbohydrate recognition domain and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif. Previously, we showed that Dcir-/- mice spontaneously develop autoimmune enthesitis and sialadenitis, and also develop metabolic bone abnormalities. However, the



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
1026961100104061838250513