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K4000

Kanamycine sulfate from Streptomyces kanamyceticus

Animal Component-free

Synonyme(s) :

Kanamycine sulfate salt, Kanamycine A

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A propos de cet article

Formule empirique (notation de Hill) :
C18H36N4O11 · H2O4S
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
582.58
NACRES:
NA.76
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
51281654
EC Number:
246-933-9
MDL number:
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biological source

Streptomyces kanamyceticus

Quality Level

form

powder

potency

≥750 μg per mg (dry basis)

color

white to off-white

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria, mycobacteria, mycoplasma

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.NC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)[C@H]3O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C18H36N4O11.H2O4S/c19-2-6-10(25)12(27)13(28)18(30-6)33-16-5(21)1-4(20)15(14(16)29)32-17-11(26)8(22)9(24)7(3-23)31-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-18,23-29H,1-3,19-22H2;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t4-,5+,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11-,12+,13-,14-,15+,16-,17-,18-;/m1./s1

InChI key

OOYGSFOGFJDDHP-KMCOLRRFSA-N

General description

Kanamycin Sulfate is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside-antibiotic derived from Streptomyces kanamyceticus.

Application

Kanamycin sulfate is used as an additive in culture media for the isolation of group D streptococci on Kanamycin Esculin Azide Agar and for selection of transformed plant cells containing the neomycin phosphotransferase on a kanamycin-medium. Kanamycin sulfate can also be used as a selection agent for cells transformed with kanamycin B resistance gene. It is recommended for use in cell culture applications at 100 μg/mL. Kanamycin sulfate from Streptomyces kanamyceticus has been used:
  • in the research of bacterial antibiotic resistance
  • in the research on the effect of different antibiotics on bud regeneration

Biochem/physiol Actions

Mode d'action : Ce produit agit en se fixant à la sous-unité ribosomale 70S, ce qui inhibe la translocation et provoque des erreurs de codage.

Mode de résistance : les enzymes modifiant les aminoglycosides (dont l'acétyltransférase, la phosphotransférase et la nucléotidyltransférase) peuvent modifier cet antibiotique, l'empêchant alors d'interagir avec les ribosomes.

Spectre antimicrobien : Le sulfate de kanamycine est efficace sur les bactéries à Gram négatif, les bactéries à Gram positif et les mycoplasmes.

Features and Benefits

High quality antibiotic suitable for mulitple research applications

Preparation Note

Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well -ventilated place. Keep locked up or in an area accessible
Kanamycin sulfate is soluble in water at 50 mg/mL, yielding a clear solution. It is practically insoluble in alcohol, acetone, chloroform, ether and ethyl acetate. A 1% solution in water has a pH of 6.5 to 8.5. Sterile solutions can be prepared by a sterile filtration, through a .2μm filter.

Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage.

Other Notes

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pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Classe de stockage

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk

WGK 2

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)



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Chung-Chih Tseng et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 24(13) (2019-07-22)
The production of a bacteriocin-like substance with antimicrobial activity, named peocin, by the probiotic Paenibacillus ehimensis NPUST1 was previously reported by our laboratory. The present study aimed to identify peocin and increase the peocin yield by heterologous expression in Escherichia
Daniel Teupser et al.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 29(5), 678-683 (2009-03-03)
We have previously identified a quantitative trait locus (QTL) for atherosclerosis susceptibility on proximal chromosome 10 (Chr10) (Ath11) in independent crosses of FVB and C57BL/6 (B6) mice on the apolipoprotein E (ApoE-/-) and LDL receptor (LDLR-/-) deficient backgrounds. The aims
J Yuyang Lu et al.
Cell reports, 30(10), 3296-3311 (2020-03-12)
Repetitive elements are abundantly distributed in mammalian genomes. Here, we reveal a striking association between repeat subtypes and gene function. SINE, L1, and low-complexity repeats demarcate distinct functional categories of genes and may dictate the time and level of gene



Numéro d'article de commerce international

RéférenceGTIN
K4000-25G04061833943724
K4000-5G04061833944585
K4000-1G04061833943717
K4000-50G04061833944578